Rab Ne bana di Jodi analysis Free Essay Example, 750 words

Rab Ne bana di Jodi† analysis Introduction: This report is an analysis of a scene in the film â€Å"Rab ne bana di Jodi† – the scene where the protagonist Surinder, i.e. , the character played by actor Shah Rukh Khan, first meets his young wife in his new disguise of a hot young honcho and ends up being paired with her for dance classes. This scene is the most important one in the film because it produces a new identity for Surinder on the basis of events which occur completely by chance, leading on to the development of Surinder’s alter ego. Synopsis: This is the story of Surinder, an older man who is married to a much younger wife; the daughter of his good friend and mentor. Being somewhat reserved and anxious not to displease the beautiful young woman, he tried to be as good a husband to her as he can be. But he is not very successful in establishing a good relationship with her and a distance begins to creep in; the once vivacious young woman become morose and withdrawn after the death of her father. We will write a custom essay sample on Rab Ne bana di Jodi analysis or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now Finally, in desperation, Surinder, with the help of his somewhat radical hairdresser friend, assumes an alter ego – one that appears much younger due to his style of dressing. As Surinder, he grants permission to his young wife to join dance classes in order to enter a dance competition and during the first session, he presents himself to her as her partner for the dance competition. Throughout the rest of the film, he preserve his dual identity – of the straightforward, somewhat boring and staid husband in a kurta pyjama versus the dashing young man dressed in tight jeans and T-shirts, named Raj. The first scene where Raj finds himself paired to his wife and discovers that she does not recognize him with his changed appearance and style of dressing is one of the most important scenes in the film. This leads on to several sequences where Raj slowly gains the young woman’s confidence and ultimately finds out how much affection a nd regard she holds for her husband. Analysis of scene where Surinder meets his wife for the first time as a stranger Raj: In this scene, Surinder turns up at the place where his wife is scheduled to start her dance classes. He is dressed in tight jeans and a T shirt, which he is uncomfortable wearing, but his anxiety to observe his wife and what she is doing overpower his discomfort. Although he had originally intended to merely take a peek and leave, he ends up bumping against his wife and discovers she does not recognize him as well; hence he introduces himself as â€Å"Raj† – actually the name of his friend. This scene capitalizes on the phenomenon of Vivacity described in Scarry’s article (Scarry (1995:4), where the gap between the reality and the perceptions of the viewer influence the response to the material being presented, whether textual or visual. Until this particular scene occurs in the film, the viewer perception of Surinder is that of a rather boring, staid young man. This perception is heightened by the kind of costumes the actor wears, his dialogues and prissy behaviour. As his dress code changes, Surinder in his anxiety to appear as different from his real self as possible, talks and presents himself in a completely different manner from what he is in reality. As the viewer watches this scene, the reality he is seeing is therefore very different from his/her hitherto perception of the character of Surinder. This gap between perception and reality helps to heighten the viewer experience of the film. According to the mental imagery process described by Sadolski and Paivio (141), both verbal and non verbal representations will contribute towards the effect that a narrator is trying to achieve. In the film, during the scene where Surinder meets his wife for the first time as Raj, it is not just the words he says which promote his image as Surinder’s alter ego, it is also the non verbal cues, such as the bold gestures the physical familiarity which Raj engages in that Surinbder would never have done. Other film elements: The impact of the film upon the viewer is enhanced through clever editing. The mise en scene and the building up of suspense that contributes to the drama of the narrative occurs through the musical scores and the use of the correct background props as well. For example, the scene where Raj reveals his love to his dance partner is done with a great deal of dramatic flair. The young woman suddenly finds all lights going off in Bombay and she gets a view from her high vantage point of the lights in the city spelling out the message â€Å"I love you†. Subsequent to such a dramatic and heartfelt declaration of love, the subsequent scene shows the young woman at a gurdwara with her husband in his real avatar of Surinder, where she is required to treat him like a respectful wife. The mise en scene in these contrasting scenes spells out the choice the young woman has to make – the flashy, romantic love of Raj or the sober, reliable, old fashioned love of her husband. At the end of the film, the young woman chooses her husband’s love over that of the young dancer, quite unaware that they are both the same person. The background and non verbal cues in these scenes, i.e. , the young wife with her head covered bending down and touching her husband’s feet symbolizes the reliability and durability of traditional values. As opposed to this, during the scene where Raj’s love is revealed, he is not present, thereby symbolizing the ephemeral nature of his love and the doubts associated with its durability. The composition of these non verbal cues when combined with the actual dialogues and music, as well as the acting and expressions of the main actors, do help to heighten the viewing experience for a film goer so that the film resolution akes eminent sense. References: Sadoski, M., and Paivio, A. (1994). A dual coding view of imagery and verbal processes in reading comprehension. In R. B. Ruddell, M.R. Ruddell, & H. Singer (Eds. ),Theoretical models and processes of reading (4th ed. , pp. 582-601). Newark, DE: International Reading Association. Scarry, Elaine. â€Å"On Vivacity: The Difference Between Daydreaming and Imagining-Under-Authorial-Instruction. † Representations. 52 (1995), 1-26

Review on Article - What Is the Right Supply Chain for...

What Is the Right Supply Chain for Your Product ? Article by Marshall L.Fisher INTRODUCTION †¢ Marshall L.Fisher is the Stephen J.Heyman Professor of Operations and Information Management and co-director of the Fishman-Davidson Center for Service and Operations Management at the University of Pennsylvania’s Wharton School in Philadelphia. †¢ His current research focuses on how to manage the supply of products with hard-to –predict demand. Devising the Ideal Supply-Chain Strategy †¢ According to research by Marshall L.Fisher, before devising a supply chain, consider the nature of the demand for your products. †¢ For example , product life cycle, demand predictability patterns ,product variety market standards for lead time †¦show more content†¦For any company with innovative products, the rewards from investment in improving supply chain responsiveness arc usually much greater than the rewards from investments in improving the chain’s efficiency. Most Important in this environment is to read early sales numbers or other market signals and to react quickly so that the crucial flow of information occurs not only within the chain but also the marketplace to the chain. Example – Compaq – decided to continue producing certain high-variety , short-life-cycle circuits inhouse rather than outsource them to a low –cost Asian country, because local production gave the company increased flexibility and shorter lead times . †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ EFFECTIVE SUPPLY CHAINS Efficient Supply Responsive Supply Efficient Supply of Functional Products †¢ †¢ †¢ Replacement of cost reduction/cutting cost To reach the point of diminishing returns within their organization’s own boundaries. Better coordination across corporate boundaries with suppliers and distributors presents the greatest opportunities. Eg – Campbell – offers some valuable lessons. Soup is a functional product with price sensitive demand, Campbell was correct to pursue physical efficiency get higher profits. Responsive Supply of Innovative Products †¢ †¢ Uncertainty in demand Managers must need to understand each of 4 tools and blend them in a recipe that’s rightShow MoreRelatedArticle Review- What Is the Right Supply Chain for Your Product?1179 Words   |  5 PagesArticle Review- What is the right supply chain for your product? by Marshall L. Fisher What is the right supply chain for your product ? is the question asked by Marshall L. Fisher in his article titled, â€Å"What is the Right Supply Chain for Your Product ?† published in March-April 1997 issue of the Harvard Business Review. Author raises the question stating the fact that new ideas and technology implemented haven’t lead to improved performance. Performance has not become better but rather in atRead MoreArticle Review- What Is the Right Supply Chain for Your Product?1173 Words   |  5 PagesArticle Review- What is the right supply chain for your product? by Marshall L. Fisher What is the right supply chain for your product ? is the question asked by Marshall L. Fisher in his article titled, â€Å"What is the Right Supply Chain for Your Product ?† published in March-April 1997 issue of the Harvard Business Review. Author raises the question stating the fact that new ideas and technology implemented haven’t lead to improved performance. Performance has not become better but rather inRead MoreReview on Article - What Is the Right Supply Chain for Your Products1505 Words   |  7 PagesWhat Is the Right Supply Chain for Your Product ? 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There are a lot of players involved like the suppliers, manufacturers distributors etc. They have to haveRead MoreAmerican Tool Works2448 Words   |  10 PagesVILLANOVA UNIVERSITY VILLANOVA SCHOOL OF BUSINESS FTE MBA Program CMB 8050 - 001: VIRTUAL SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT Spring 2010 Dr. Matthew J. Liberatore Phone No.: (610) 519-4390 Office: 3072 Bartley Hall Fax No.: (610) 519- 6566 E-mail address: matthew.liberatore@villanova.edu Class web site: http://www.homepage.villanova.edu/matthew.liberatore/CMB8050 Class schedule: Thursdays 6:00 p.m. – 9:30 p.m. Office hours: Tuesdays and Thursdays 11:00 a.m. – 12:00 p.m., Thursday 5:30 p.m. –Read MoreMKTG 2001 COURSE OUTLINE 2014 2015 SEMESTER 2 12009 Words   |  9 Pagesand tell you. LECTURE SCHEDULE WEEK TOPIC CHAPTERS 1-4 What is Marketing Marketing Basics Philosophies of Marketing Marketing and Society The Marketing Environment Strategic Planning and Marketing Planning The Marketing Management Process The Case Analysis Methodology –see CAVE HILL E-LEARNING 1,2,3 5 Marketing Research 4 6 Market Segmentation, Targeting and Positioning 7 7 Consumer Behaviour 5 8-12 The Marketing Mix – Product, Price, Distribution and Promotion 8,9,10,11,12,14,15,16 * onlyRead MoreImportance Of An Effective Supply Chain Strategy2243 Words   |  9 PagesIMPORTANCE OF AN EFFECTIVE SUPPLY CHAIN STRATEGY Executive Summary Fundamental to any business organisation is the need to have an effective supply chain strategy (Aronsson, Hakan Maria, 2006). This is achieved mainly by how an organisation can develop and implement its supply chain strategy. Development and implementation of these strategies may differ from one institution to another, but the general idea is the same across all organisations (Brewer, Thomas, 2001). This article, therefore, shows theRead MoreProduct Process Matrix3847 Words   |  16 PagesThe product-process matrix, developed by Hayes and Wheelwright in 1979 was designed to show the trade-offs in operations and marketing by linking product plans and process choices. The model is based on traditional trade-offs evident in a single manufacturing facility environment. The product-process matrix has been empirically tested, but improvements in operations flexibility by applying advanced technologies have caused many to question the models continued validity. In recent years, the en vironmentRead MoreHbr Reflection Retail Doesnt Cross Borders1456 Words   |  6 Pages2012 Subject matter: HBR Reflection Retail Doesn’t Cross Borders -Here is why and what to do about it- Reflection The article at hand Retail Doesnt Cross Borders- Heres why and what to do about it written by Marcel Corstjens, the Unilever Chaired Professor of Marketing at Insead, and Rajiv Lal, the Stanley Roth Sr. Professor of Retailing at Harvard Business School, was published in the Havard Business Review of April 2012 on the pages 104-111 and deals with the issues of expanding abroad forRead MoreEssay about Case Study 1706 Words   |  3 Pageshighly paid workers with lower-paid workers did or did not cause Circuit City to perform so poorly. How confident are you in your evaluation? Why? After reviewing the article, one can be confident that the replacement of highly paid workers was what made Circuit City perform poorly, which led to Circuit City closing. One can be confident that high paid skilled workers is what hurt Circuit City due to Best Buy being able to outperform Circuit City with less quality people and lower wages. Highly paid

Original Writing Rumours over Rumours Free Essays

It happened on a usual Friday in the autumn. The weather was very terrible: masses of rain were falling down the sky as if the clouds were exploding. There was no sun visible in the sky. We will write a custom essay sample on Original Writing: Rumours over Rumours or any similar topic only for you Order Now The school bell rang and David put his stuff away and walked out of the classroom. He stood outside the school with his mates, waiting for their mums and dads to pick them up. Having to stay under the rain without any umbrella or a place where they could protect themselves from the rain. After 15 minutes standing and waiting outside in the cold David’s last friend was picked up by his mother. That was very unusual as normally David is the first one to be able to go home, but this day was completely different. David had to wait about half an hour until the red BMW with his dad sitting inside arrived, red-faced and in hurry. David sat down on the front passenger’s seat next to a normally unknown image. The car immediately made its way home. There was an uncommon silence inside the car. David sensed that something was definitely wrong, as normally he asks his son about how the day was. After a few minutes his Dad broke the silence: â€Å"David, how can you explain me the rumour that is there around our neighbourhood?† David just stared at the face of his Dad, thinking ‘What is he talking about? What is wrong with him?’ â€Å"Don’t look at me as if nothing had happened! You know exactly what I’m talking about. The rumour about you.† â€Å"What rumour!? I don’t know anything about it – seriously. What’s the rumour?† â€Å"The rumour is that one of my friend saw you in a bar smoking and drinking lots of vodka. He also saw you with another half nude girl. I can’t remember her name.† â€Å"What? Who started that damned rumour about me? David asked innocently. â€Å"David – Is it true or not?† asked his dad suspiciously. â€Å"No dad! Of course it isn’t true! I have never smoked or drunk any type of alcohol! You have to believe me dad! And I don’t even know that girl you are talking about and I haven’t been in that bar.† â€Å"Don’t tell me any excuses young boy. Your mum will deal with you when we arrive at home† David kept quiet for the rest of their journey. David’s dad only deposed David at home and drove away somewhere. David got much panicked because he knew that if his dad just went away without even speaking to his mum, it meant that trouble was waiting for David at home. Usually his mum does not get that angry with him and believes his son. But this time it was looking very differently because when he went into the house his mum was waiting for him on the couch. â€Å"You owe me an explanation young man!† she said in an unusual tone. â€Å"W-what is there to explain mum?† â€Å"Don’t try to take the piss out of me! You know what I mean. The rumour about you. Is it true?† David shook his head slowly, â€Å"No mum† His mum laughed doubtfully: â€Å"Oh, c’mon! You think I can really believe you? I know you very well and you know that as well as I do how your face looks like when you are telling a lie. Why are you not just telling me the truth?† Depressed David looked up from the floor and said it straight out to his mum: â€Å"Yes mum! Yes – You are damn right. I was there in that pub and drunk a lot of alcohol and smoked. But you have to believe me; I don’t know anything about that girl dad was telling me about. The bar is a clean bar and not a brothel.† â€Å"David, we never had any types of problems with your brother!† â€Å"Why don’t you just tell me that into my face? You hate me and only think about Robert! Robert here, Robert there, he did this and that good think†¦ I’ve got enough of your Robert!† â€Å"OK David. I see, you don’t want to be compared with your elder brother? I know the reason: It is because he is a good person and you are exactly the opposite of him. That’s why you don’t like him and don’t want to be compared to him!† David was crying and silently went to his room. He laid down on his bed and cried. After a while he fell asleep. The next day was a holiday and David woke up very early, at about 6 o’clock. He first washed his face, got dressed and got back into his bed. He didn’t have any breakfast because his mum was there and he didn’t want to see her again. David spent all his day in his room doing nothing else as sleeping or playing around with his mobile phone. His parents completely ignored him, and so did he to them. His parents and David did not communicate to each other properly for about 4 week. David never went into this bar again, drunk alcohol or smoked cigarettes during this time although he was very depressed and often wished to go there. He thought of the possible effect that could happen if he did that again and got caught. When he got back to school after the holidays his mum started speaking with him and David felt very happy about it because in this period of time he found out how important a mother is to a son, which he just experienced. Their relationship was built together again and it seemed to be nothing that could break them both apart. But one day when David was at school his mum got a text message from one of David’s mates that simply destroyed everything. This SMS was telling his mum that David went to a brothel and walked around with inadequately dressed girls. It was Jack, but he was lying. When David came back from school that day, her mother welcomed him with a slap. David got startled from that. He looked at his mother despairingly and didn’t know the reason for this slap. â€Å"What did I do now mum? I swear to God I didn’t go to that bar again or drunk alcohol!† he asked frightened. â€Å"You are a good actor David! I know that style of yours† â€Å"What!?† David asked without knowing anything. â€Å"I’ve had enough of you! D’you think I am that stupid? I just got a message from one of your friends telling me about Eva.† â€Å"I don’t know any Eva! Who are you talking about?† â€Å"Oh c’mon David! First flirting with her in a bar and then walking around with her while she was wearing nearly nothing!† â€Å"Mum I don’t have any girlfriend and neither I know anybody called Eva† â€Å"Why don’t you just admit that you know that girl and the past rumour was true? You can’t hide it forever!† â€Å"What should I admit? What am I hiding?† â€Å"You know what David? I don’t even believe a single word coming out of your mouth!† â€Å"Do you know why I love my dad more than you? It’s because you hate me! You only love Robert and don’t care about me at all! I hate you too!† After saying this David ran upstairs to his room crying. He again lied down on his bed and thought about what he said. He regretted what he just said to his mum, because it wasn’t true. He loved his mum a lot. It was just that they sometimes couldn’t agree and had different thoughts about things. After a while he again slept. In that night he had a dramatic nightmare: He was falling into a whole without any end with his brother. There was a pavement on a side with people holding their hands up in order to catch one of the persons from falling. He saw how his brother Robert was able to rescue himself and survived. David himself was falling further and further into the whole, having no end. Suddenly he then woke up. When he woke up David realised that he was sweating extremely. He got out of his bed and washed his face in the bathroom. In the bathroom he looked at himself in the mirror and thought â€Å"I am dead anyway inside†. He was feeling an uncertain pain that was killing him inside. He looked at the clock; it was 3 o’clock. After he went back to his room he decided to write a letter to his parents about that he is trying to suicide. Once he put the letter on his desk, he opened the window and went out to the balcony. From the ladder there he climbed down the wall. There was a lake he knew about 5 kilometres away from his house, where he wanted to go. After looking back to the bedroom window of his parents and said farewell to his parents inside. He started his way to this lake by running all the five kilometres. He ran as fast as he had never done before. At about 3.30 he arrived there on the lake. David’s biggest fear was a lake or sea as he could not swim. There were boats, which could be rented on the lake. As David didn’t have any money with him he just took one and paddled to the centre of the lake. 5 kilometres away from where David was, his mum woke up and had the funny feeling that something was wrong, having to do with David. She decided to go to David’s room to ensure that everything was alright. But in fact it wasn’t at all. When she opened his room, she saw the empty room with the window open and the farewell letter on David’s desk. She screamed a very ear-piercing scream when she read about David’s suicide. At the same time David was in the centre of the lake and about to suicide himself. David closed his eyes and though about his family, his brother, mum and dad. Then he jumped into the lake with ice cold water and allowed the lake to swallow him†¦ How to cite Original Writing: Rumours over Rumours, Papers

Community Health Nursing Caring for the Publics Health

Questions: 1. What is the difference between a group "at risk" for poor health and a group considered a "vulnerable" population? Provide an example of a group at risk and a group considered a vulnerable population. 2. Explain why members of these groups cannot advocate for themselves or why advocating for these groups would be beneficial. What would you advocate for? Answers: 1. What is the difference between a group "at risk" for poor health and a group considered a "vulnerable" population? Provide an example of a group at risk and a group considered a vulnerable population. The group at risk for poor health attributes to the population experiencing the predisposition toward developing psychosomatic abnormalities in the community environment (Lundy Janes, 2009). The health risk reciprocally varies in accordance with the interaction between genetic profile, quality of life and psychosocial environment experienced by the target population. However, the vulnerable population comprises of group of individuals that remain prone to experiencing various health issues in relation to their inaccessibility to medical facilities and financial instability (Maure Smith, 2013). The group at risk include the individuals of older age groups and people with personal/family history of chronic conditions including diabetes, hypertension and cancer. However, the vulnerable groups include the people affected with homelessness, poverty, disability and mental instability. 2. Explain why members of these groups cannot advocate for themselves or why advocating for these groups would be beneficial. What would you advocate for? The groups experiencing the risk of poor health outcomes find it difficult to advocate themselves in relation to the health disparities, ignorance and unethical outlook of common masses regarding health challenges faced by at risk individuals in the context of their genetic predisposition or history of chronic abnormalities. Furthermore, the vulnerable individuals face numerous challenges in terms of financial instability and poverty that make them prone to developing various psychosomatic disorders, thereby reducing their resistance in terms of effectively presenting the health challenges experienced by these individuals in the community environment. Indeed, the mitigation of challenges and constraints faced by vulnerable and at risk individuals requires advocating their contention and health concerns for strategically configuring proactive remedies in the context of reducing predisposition of these individuals toward developing disease patterns and other health related challenges across the globe. References Lundy, K. S., Janes, S. (2009). Community Health Nursing: Caring for the Public's Health (2 ed.). USA: Jones and Bartlett. Maure, F. A., Smith, C. M. (2013). Community/Public Health Nursing Practice: Health for Families and Populations. Missouri: Elsevier - Saunders.

Whats hardest to deal with an Example of the Topic Psychology Essays by

Whats hardest to deal with Introduction The physical characteristics of a person are mainly used to affiliate a person to a certain group of people something commonly known as race. On basis of this, there has risen the problem of discrimination among the various races whereby one group considers itself more superior while others are inferior to it. In regard to social systems, racism has been noted to cause oppression and denying access to opportunities and privileges of one of the groups in the system. Need essay sample on "Whats hardest to deal with" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed America has been on high rise in recording racism where the most affected groups are Asian American, Africa American, and American Jews among other groups and their descendants. The major contributors to the issue of racism in the current world include ethnicity, religion, language, gender, age among others despite the fact that every human being is entitled equality in dignity and rights. In his childhood, Obama faced various challenges by the fact that he was fathered by an African. A woman is noted by Obama to openly speak against him always when she noted that they shared an elevator. This woman also denies apology to him even after the realization that they all reside within the same building. To depict well the levels of racism, Obama noted in the pitch that the whites have a strong believe that the blacks are just but niggers who deserve not to beat the whites in any competition. This is said in the presence of the young boy in his childhood. In the course of his education, he also notes the mixed and different races among the classmates (Obama, 1996). Women and Racism Women are more vulnerable to racism in the countries of the world as compared to men. They are considered the weaker sex and thus the inferior gender as compared to men. Despites this, women are always aware that they are taken as the weaker sex but they have all the right to equality in the society. Racism carries with it sentimental aspects of arrogance as well as cruelty upon those of the inferior group as termed in the social system. This serves as the leading foundation where women fall under oppressive and inhumane situations like rape (Davis, 1981). In the workforce, racism is clearly depicted in the firms and industries dominated by men. Despite the fact that women have same or even better qualification for certain jobs, men have been known to down look them because of the feeling that they cannot manage the jobs better than men. Various women have also been denied chances to prove their worth in men dominated careers like in the case of construction industry. In her assignment of duty, Susan was prevented from entering the premise of job by a guard despite the fact that she had all the required tools as required by the task in a claim that she looked more of a bomber than an apprentice electrician (Eisenberg, 1998). In her attempt to include women in the construction trade, Susan fails to realize the target transformation despite her vision of recording history in the industry. Expressions rendered against the male interviewer by the women present serve also to show how men have for long taken the woman gender as incapacitated. A strive is noted to persist in this industry as women voices are heard to work as carpenters, ironworkers, electricians, among other construction trade jobs. Susan experiences a lot of hardship and discouragement within the industry because she is among men who think that she is misplaced. It is hard t cope and manages such jobs especially when the men around the woman are full of mistrust and hatred against the woman because of the kind of job she partakes. Since these cultures are tied to the men in the workforce, demolition requires profound policies and practices within the organization (Eisenberg, 1998). Racism and Immigrants Illegal immigrants are the people who move across the boundaries of nations without permission or acceptance by the countries of destination. Being aliens who are not recognized by the law of such countries of their presence, these people live in fear and desperation because they are unlawfully in these destinations. These immigrants have no grounds of seeking justice and rights because they are as a people who are around no one and found nowhere. They undergo all sorts of problems, traumatizing situations and are vulnerable to numerous risks due to their living conditions. To note these situations, Conover accompanied the Mexican American across the various borders something which put him in a good place to have an encounter with these situations. He sees them as incarnation victims of the time. These illegal American migrants are noted to be betrayed and abandoned thus filling their lives with all worries and scares. In this regard, these people are seen as outskirts without any me ans to fair treatment by the natives (Conover, 1987). Conclusion A comparison between these two groups depicts a lot of opportunities that lie within their reach. Though all vulnerable to racism of similar and different kinds, these groups have varying positions in the society to fight this back. To begin with, women have the right to claim for their equality and access to the various privileges as compared to the immigrants. Being natives, the females can fight racism through the various ways like labor movements and social justice campaigns publicly. On the other hand, immigrants are illegally present in the country of residence and thus live in fear and desperation of life. Due to this, they have minimal chances of fighting against racism in their various destinations. Moreover, the immigrants cannot organize themselves into groups to publicly fight racism as this may result to more problems on their side as opposed to women. Women are also advantaged of the support that they gain from the governments in their attempt to eliminate racism. Oppos ed to this is the perception of presence of immigrants in a nation by the government who take them as threats to the nation security. It is in relation to this that females fighting racism are better placed than fight of racism from illegal immigrants. The illegal immigrants have no grounds to facilitate any movement that will attract public view because of the fear and intimidation they live in. in conclusion therefore, it is therefore more hard to fight racism for illegal immigrants than it is for females. References Conover, T., (1987). Coyotes: A Journey across Borders with America's Illegal Migrants: Vintage Books USA Davis, Y. A., (1981). Women, Race and Class: Random House Eisenberg, S., (1998). We'll Call You If We Need You. Newyork: Cornell University Press. Obama, B., (1996). Dreams From My Father. United States: Times Books

Federal and State Programs to Assist Families on Welfare

Federal and State Programs to Assist Families on Welfare Free Online Research Papers Many low-income families with children including current and former recipients of welfare and the Work First Program face significant economic hardship and insecurity, despite the fact that they work. Federal and state programs that assist low- income working families appear to make a difference. Families who participate in these programs are less likely to return to welfare and face lower rates of poverty and hardships. But on the other hand, the program doesn’t help with education or transportation. In recent years states have implemented a broad range of programmatic, policy and organizational changes to create assistance systems that emphasize work rather than cash assistance. The primary welfare-to-work strategy used by states to create a more work-oriented, transitional assistance system is Work First,(WF) a philosophy and program strategy that emphasizes helping recipients find unsubsidized employment as quickly as possible. In addition to Work First programs, states have implemented a variety of other policies that supplement and reinforce the emphasis on work. According to www.michigan.gov, â€Å"Work First is designed to establish and maintain a connection to the labor market for Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) recipients, Non-Custodial Parents (NCPs), and recipients of non-cash assistance such as Child Day Care, Medicaid, and Food Stamps. To make this connection, participants are placed into employment and occupationally relevant education and training programs†. Program flexibility is critical. A diverse array of personal and family challenges contributes to families inabilities to find or keep employment. These families also have very different strengths on which they can draw to become self-sufficient. Consequently, while some families may need limited assistance for only a short period of time, others may need intensive assistance for far longer. Because these families circumstances are so diverse, a broad range of services and approaches to strengthening families are needed to help them achieve self-sufficiency. When talking to a friend of mine she stated the process of going through the steps of WF. This is their experience of going through a WF Program. Her Department of Human Resource Worker (DHRW) assigns you to a WF facility to participate in. You attend the first orientation to talk about what WF is about and they will give a description of the program in their own words answer questions a paint a pretty picture. The WF Program starts at 8:00 am to 5:00 pm no exceptions. You should already have child care services in order the first day of the Program. The recipient will take aptitude test so the coordinator will know what type of job to send you on. WF has a large binder with all of the hiring positions in no type of order, and then has to fill out a form for them to track where you went and at what time you were there. The recipient will go to the first desk make a copy for your records and theirs, get bus tickets for how many jobs you are attending and return back that day f or follow up. Even recipients going to school full time has to work at least 40 hours with a family and catching the bus doing all of this is tiresome for someone who isn’t getting welfare? That’s why some of them get caught up in welfare fraud. When looking at article from www.wikipedia.com says, Welfare fraud refers to various intentional misuses of state welfare systems by withholding information or giving false or inaccurate information. This may be done in small, uncoordinated efforts, or in larger, organized criminal rings. Some common types of welfare fraud are failing to report a household member, failure to report income, or providing false information about the inability to work. There have been cases of people feigning illness in conjunction with welfare fraud. Are we even thinking about the parents or single mothers who are struggling and has never been on welfare? Many parents/single mothers are robbing Peter to pay Paul all the time without any assists of a DHS (Jennings 1993, pp.185). What about the childs welfare? When there is a single mother involved and her child is in child care when does the parent have time to spend with her child? Are we putting this in considering? When reading a piece of information from a Report to the Tennessee Department of Human Service (2004) it states: A primary goal of the welfare reform initiatives implemented in the U.S. in the mid-1990s was to help dependent families become productive, self-sufficient member of society. Work requirements were inteded to further this process. A growing body of evidence suggests that welfare recipients are in fact participarting in various activies. However the effects of work requirements on post-programs employement and earnings are still unclear. Reading this says that a lot of the recipients are not documenting their earnings correctly and is getting over on the state welfare to work programs. If the child sees mom working wouldn’t that show some type of responsibility so when the child become a adult they have something to look forward to a feel proud of their parents (Holcomb, 2007). But when child is at home and mom is at home collecting money from the state the child will think that is a way of life and will continue the cycle of being a non working mother and again the tax payers will have to pay for another single mother with kids for how long? What about the mother who go through the WF Program, get a job and they cut her off is the practical. This doesn’t make sence at all. Again that’s where the welfare fraud comes into play. When reading an article from MSU (2007) according to them they are debating the Welfare to Work program it states the Welfare Facts such as; 5 % of the U.S. population is on public assistance 1% of the federal budget is devoted to welfare or public assistance for the poor. Yet Aid to Families with Dependent Children was the only government entitlement program politicians sought to reform. 12 % of the federal budget is devoted to welfare for the middle class and wealthy in the form of tax credits, no interest mortgages, and home investment incentives. Under the guise of aiding poor women’s choice, Norplant and Depo-Provera have been pushed on poor women as a way of controlling poverty. 34.9% of female headed households live in poverty. Despite these facts, welfare continues to be a highly contested political topic. The National Welfare Rights Union is against the Work First welfare policies in Michigan. It forces women to work at least 20 hours per week even if they have young children, no skills, no transportation. Even though the Work First program provides transportation, child care, and clothing expenses because being a mother is already a full-time job. It is forced labor and does not provide for education so women can move out of poverty. Minimum wage is not a living wage and most of these jobs do not provide benefits. Welfare rights are human rights. What good is welfare to work if it does not provide the basic necessities: food, shelter, and clothing? Work Cites Department of Labor and Growth. (2006). Retrieved Spring, 2006, from michigan.gov Deskins, J., Bruce, D. (2007, June/July). Tennessee University. Retrieved November 29, 2007, from nawrs.org Holcomb, P. (2007, October/November). Welfare Reform. Retrieved November 29, 2007, from http://pamelaholcomb.com Jennings, J. (1993). Welfare Reform and the Revitalzation of Inner City Neighborhoods (p. 185). Michigan: Michigan State University. Michigan State University. (n.d.). Retrieved October 26, 2007, from msu.edu Wikipedia Encyclopedia. (n.d.). Retrieved November 29, 2007, from wikipedia.com Research Papers on Federal and State Programs to Assist Families on WelfareStandardized TestingInfluences of Socio-Economic Status of Married MalesOpen Architechture a white paperThe Effects of Illegal ImmigrationThe Relationship Between Delinquency and Drug UsePETSTEL analysis of IndiaPersonal Experience with Teen Pregnancy19 Century Society: A Deeply Divided EraTwilight of the UAWHip-Hop is Art

Empathy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

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EMBA 560 Exercise 6 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

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What is national healthcare, and how does Obamacare differ from that Essay

What is national healthcare, and how does Obamacare differ from that definition - Essay Example On the other hand, Obamacare is the unofficial name given to a United States federal statute called The  Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act  (PPACA or Affordable Care Act (ACA) that was enacted at the encouragement of Obama administration and consequently signed into law on March 23, 20102. Obamacare healthcare reform particularly seeks to enhance the quality, affordability and availability of both public and private insurance through its provisions some of which include subsidies, new regulations, taxes and mandates among others. The differences between the National healthcare and Obamacare are mostly related to their funding/ financing system. For example, the national healthcare is based on single payer healthcare system while Obamacare offers a universal healthcare system. A single payer healthcare system refers to healthcare program in which everyone pays into a single fund controlled by an agency and the fund is then used to pay all the medical services, though delivery of the care may be private. The National healthcare would expand the Medicare program to ensure all US citizens are provided with tax funded healthcare. At the same time the act prohibits any institution from taking part in the healthcare system unless it is nonprofit or public institution and instead seeks to expand the existing Medicare program thereby ending the need for private health insurance or premiums. Finally, under this system, the private insurers would be prohibited from selling any health care insurance coverage that duplicates the benefits offered by the National Healthcare Act. Although there are currently many healthcare organizations in the United States, a single payer system would only bill one entity for their services and this may save on the administrative costs and time wastage. However, opponents of the national care have argued that it is an expensive medical insurance cover compared to

Impact of Commodity Prices on Agriculture Industry

Impact of Commodity Prices on Agriculture Industry Cheryl Crispo Question 1(i). If there is a shortage in workers in the agricultural sector, wages will increase to attract and keep staff. This causes a shift in both the derived and primary supply curves occurs upward and to the left thereby decreasing quantity and increasing price. The change in prices on farm is reflected in both derived supply and primary supply curves are shown below in Figure 1. The margin is not significantly altered between the retailer and the farmer as it is shared between them (University of New England, 2014, pp. 10 Annotated Notes). Figure 1 Change in Labour Costs The primary demand and derived demand curves are not affected by the change in labour (input) price. Question 1(ii) Retail margins should be considered to have a greater margin for a number of reasons. Firstly, retailers may have anticipated price changes and have already elevated their price so a small increase can be absorbed readily and menu costs would be low. Secondly, cost increases may immediately be passed on to consumers whilst cost decreases are not passed on for a period of time. Lastly, the buying power of the retailer is much stronger than an individual farmer (or possibly even an industry agent) this may force the farmer to accept a lower price increasing the retailers margin. Question 2 The AECL is a voluntary organisation for egg producers in Australia (Australian Egg Corporation Limited). The AECL is attempting to utilise its membership in a cartel arrangement by â€Å"encouraging† their members to decrease the supply of eggs to market. The Australian Consumer and Competition Commission frown on cartel type arrangements as they are anti-competitive and are attempting, illegally, to control supply. Non-members can still produce as many eggs as they wish without this restriction. This in turns encourages members of the cartel to produce more or break the rules to remain competitive in the market. Question 3 The article outlines a number of key issues in respect to future productivity of the Australian agricultural sector. Research and Development It has been noted that the level of publicly funded research and development into agricultural commodities has decreased over the past few decades. Research and development is paramount to the ever increasing demand for agricultural commodities to fuel an ever increasing population in the long run. Methods to improve technology to decrease production costs, increase yields, and possibly more importantly to improve the effect on the environment and manage the risk of climate change. This improvement may entail improving the efficiency of the farm: i.e. using the less inputs to obtain an equivalent volume of output or altering the size of the farm so that scale efficiecieces can be utilised. With scarcity of resources such as land, water and also crop choice, the choice of commodity being produced with limited resources needs to be researched and evaluated: drought resistant crops, irrigation or other methods that will produce high yields, do not provide excessive externalities to the environment but also cam stand up to the changing climate of Australia need to be considered. Research and development comes at a significant cost, but the returns on the investment can be up to 40%. This research comes also at a significant time cost: the time spent on finding new production methods can be very extensive, take a long time to implement (depending on the production life cycle) and even longer time to have the outcome truly realised. Resource competition As with all resources, there is a finite amount of resources for production: whether it be available land, labour or capital, there will always e competition to achieve the highest amount of utility from a resource. If an employee can receive better wages working in the mines, then agricultural labour will shift as more employees leave for other industries. The wages of the existing (and new) agricultural workers will increase and the number demanded will decrease. From the farmers point of view, if a particular commodity is receiving a higher net price, the decision will be made to produce the commodity that will provide the greater profit, whether it be wheat, beef or mining or a combination of all three to maximise the profit to the farmer. The higher prices received by mining is a significant factor in farmers choosing mining over agriculture. The mining resource boom has also led to the Australian dollar being valued more highly in foreign exchange markets. Other sectors have not faired so well with this boom: they may receive a decrease prices for domestic commodities in the international markets. The Environment and Climate Change Climate change, and the environment in general, is a very complex, misunderstood, controversial and political issue that will plague the agricultural industry for many years to come. Its true effects cannot be measured readly – for example, has the effect on agriculturall output been due to climate change, poor management or a cyclical or unexpected series of events naturally occurring in natire? As mentioned previously, research and developmemt can assist farmers to improve the technical efficiency of farms but is often not included in productivity calculations. The risk from the environment can be mitigated (i.e. floods, drought, pests etc.) but these risks need to be established before production begins. Is it noted that figures within the article were devoid of climate change effects: externalities both positive and negative were also excluded. It appears that even though the environment is pivotal to agricultural production the long term effects are not taken into consideration. Therefore standard productivity calculations appear to be biased towards production inputs and only partially represent the actual productivity of the farm in question. The Total Factor of Production (TFP) The TFP figure can be misleading if all factors of production are not considered as a whole. An individual farm may produce multiple commodities (i.e. wheat and cattle) to doversify their risk and maximise profit. The TFP measure does not segregate the factors of wheat production and the factors of cattle productin: the technology such as irrigation systems, skilled (or unskilled) labour, farm equipment (tractors), grain / feed storage may habe dual purposes. By isolating specific on-farm functions only a partial analysis can be formed: there may be significant interdependencies between the commodities (i.e. the land may be left fallow for 1 season to allow the cows to fertilise therefore the land is regenerated and fertilised and less chemicals are required once planting resumes on this land). The standard TFP equation does not indicate from where the productivity gains (losses) originate from: it is only a measure of how much is changed. There are a number of aspects to consider, as mentioned previously, including scale and technical inefficiencies. The farmer can review the output to establish whether with the same inputs, that outputs could increase. Secondly, the farmer could also research, ecoomtrically, that the same output could be achieved by having a smaller land size. Maximum output is not always best when the quality is not at an acceptable standard. As farmers are profit maximisers they need to look deeper into their production methods to improve their profits and efficiency. International Efficiency Productivity is undoubtedly of the most significant issues in internatopnal competitiveness. Resource usage both on the domestic and internatoomal stages, is to use inputs efficiently within the agricultural sector so as to maximise revenue, but also keep the resources in the hands of farmers not other industries. In comparison to other sectors in the economy, from 198-2011 agriculture has been the highest growth rate by far. It is interesting to note that the growth rate for all sectors has been steadily decreasing since 1986 with a few minor exceptions. Has the lack of Australian research and development in these sectors contributed to only 0.9% increase over 25 years? It is also clear that the methods of evaluating productivity need to be taken into consideration when reviewing or analysing productivity data. The two institutions mentioned, ABS and ABARES are using difference performance criteria and sectoral data. When analysing different domestic and international segments, the performance criteria should be the same to avoid potential analysis errors. Conclusion Commodity prices will always be volatile – it is the nature of agriculture. It is noted that government intervention, that has been prevalent in the past, may not be necessary to maintain adequate food supply. The future of Australian agriculture is healthy, however steps must be take to ensure that appropriate and targeted research and development is increased rather than removed to ensure an adequate food supply but also ensure that the resources required are not depleted through transferrance to another industry or through environmental degradation.

Andy and Larry Wachowskis Film, The Matrix :: essays papers

Andy and Larry Wachowski's Film, The Matrix Have you ever had a dream that you thought was so real? Well, what if you never woke up? How would you determine the difference between the real world and the dream world (Matrix,1999)? Some people in this world live their lives knowing that something is wrong. They can feel it in everything they do. They can feel it when they stare out a window or go to work or even when they pay their taxes (Matrix,1999). This feeling which these individuals are experiencing comes from the matrix. What is the matrix? The matrix is an artificial world, which has been pulled over to blind us from the truth, that we are slaves (Matrix,1999). We are trapped in a prison for our minds (Matrix,1999). We will never really get to feel, touch, or see anything for ourselves, except objects created through the matrix. Early in the 21st century, humans joined in celebration in the creation of artificial intelligence (Matrix,1999). Throughout our lives we have depended on machinery to survive. Fate, it seems, is not without a sense of irony (Matrix,1999). The human body gives off as much bioelectricity as a 120 volt battery or as much as 25000 b.t.u.’s of body heat (Matrix,1999). Artificial intelligence depends on solar energy in order to survive, so our human race decided to scorch the earth, therefore blocking the sun’s rays (Matrix,1999). This attempt failed and we were taken over by robots. The matrix was soon after created by artificial intelligence as a computer-generated world made for us to live out our lives while it uses the natural energy given off from our bodies for its survival in the real world (Matrix,1999). Humans are grown in fields like crops, some never even able to be inserted into the matrix. Babies are randomly picked out by the working robotic hands to fill the spots of the dead. Right now, our real bodies are being stored in capsule-like bubbles where we are plugged into the matrix. These plugs are connected throughout our entire spine and other various parts of the body. The main connection is in the back of our necks, leading to the brain, where the matrix controls our minds by ensuring all five senses. When the matrix was first created, a man was given the power to change anything he wanted in it (Matrix,1999).